Recently, the reporter learns from Beijing customs, in the first half of this year in the Beijing area (including the central unit is in Beijing) import and export of 838.5 billion yuan, compared with the same period last year dropped by 14%. Among them, the import of 692.2 billion yuan, fell 15.3% year on year; Exports of 146.3 billion yuan, fell 7.6% year on year; The trade deficit of 545.9 billion yuan, narrowed 17.1% year-on-year.  

Among them, the month in June, Beijing area import and export 155.9 billion RMB, fell 10.8% year on year, compared with in May this year increased by 1.3%; Imported 128.4 billion yuan, fell 13% year on year, declined by 0.4% month-on-month; Export 27.5 billion yuan, increased 0.9% year-on-year, rose 9.5%.  

Look from the way of trade, general trade import and export in Beijing during the first half of 682.3 billion yuan, fell 13.5% year on year; Processing trade import and export of 90.3 billion yuan, fell 8% year on year; Under special customs supervision way import and export of 42.73 billion yuan, down 22% year-on-year.  

It is important to note that although the global trade in cold, but the city's foreign and private enterprises in the first half of the import and export growth is strong. According to statistics, in the first half of the state-owned enterprises in Beijing import and export of 556.5 billion yuan, fell 22.2% year on year; Import and export of enterprises with foreign investment 197.9 billion yuan, up 3.1%; Private enterprises import and export of 79.89 billion yuan, up 20.1% from a year earlier.  

At the same time, with a major trading partner of the import and export scale also shows a tendency of increase or decrease regularly. Data show that in the first half of the Beijing area and the European Union (28) bilateral trade scale of 121.1 billion yuan, up 1.8% from a year earlier. Import and export of 88.28 billion yuan, with the United States fell 6.4% year on year; And the association of south-east Asian nations (asean) import and export of 53.06 billion yuan, up 17.8% from a year earlier.  

With further adjustment foreign trade structure, the city of import and export commodity structure has been optimized. From the point of the main export commodities, in the Beijing area during the first half of the export of textile and garment, car accessories and product growth data bright eye. According to statistics, textile and garment 7.31 billion yuan, up 30.7%; Refined oil 20.97 billion yuan, up by 12.6%; Auto parts of 5.89 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%.  

In terms of main imports, import of mechanical and electronic products in Beijing during the first half of 203.7 billion yuan, up 3.7%. High-tech products of 77.78 billion yuan, declined by 0.6%; Crude oil, 209.4 billion yuan, down 32.1%; Iron ore is 18.49 billion yuan, down 17.8%; 71.55 billion yuan, up by 6.4%; Produce 45.97 billion yuan, up by 2.8%; Automatic control instrument measurement test analysis and appliance of 16.13 billion yuan, an increase of 10.9%.  

(source: Beijing daily)